The Viet Nam History Museum was founded in September 1958. Located behind the Ha Noi Opera House at N"1 Trang Tien Street, the museum contains a great deal of valuable objects, which reflect all the periods of Vietnamese history.
The museum is a beautiful architectural work. It provides an area of 2,000m2 for exhibition. On the ground floor are theme rooms: Prehistory, Viet Nam in the Time of National Building and the Tran Dynasty. The second floor features Viet Nam from the Ho Dynasty to the Nguyen Dynasty and contains a section on Cham culture.
Nearly 7,000 objects and documents depict vividly the long process of development of the Vietnamese community, its undaunted and heroic struggle for thousand years, from its early history up to the August Revolution in 1945. The system of computers installed on the second floor is intended for visitors to search for information effectively.
The exhibits provide systematic, scientific and reliable information for those who want to understand and research on the history of Viet Nam. The museum is open for tourist daily from 8am to 4.30pm.
The museum is a beautiful architectural work. It provides an area of 2,000m2 for exhibition. On the ground floor are theme rooms: Prehistory, Viet Nam in the Time of National Building and the Tran Dynasty. The second floor features Viet Nam from the Ho Dynasty to the Nguyen Dynasty and contains a section on Cham culture.
Nearly 7,000 objects and documents depict vividly the long process of development of the Vietnamese community, its undaunted and heroic struggle for thousand years, from its early history up to the August Revolution in 1945. The system of computers installed on the second floor is intended for visitors to search for information effectively.
The exhibits provide systematic, scientific and reliable information for those who want to understand and research on the history of Viet Nam. The museum is open for tourist daily from 8am to 4.30pm.
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| A Buddha Statue in Vietnam History Museum in Hanoi |
Military History Museum
The History Military Museum, 10,000m2 in area, was founded on December 22,1958 at 28A Dien Bien Phu Street (Ha Noi). The content of the museum covers 6 periods:
- The history of the Vietnamese nation and the birth of the Viet Nam People's Army.
- The Vietnamese struggle against French colonialism.
- The Vietnamese struggle against American imperialists.
- The Viet Nam People's Army on the path to a regular modern army.
- The People and the Army are oneness -they will be invincible.
- Piece of weaponry displayed in the museum courtyard (airplanes, tanks, heavy artilleries, rockets, mortars, bombs, etc.)
The History Military Museum is the concentrated embodiment of the spirit of the Vietnamese people "Nothing is more precious than independence and freedom."
- The history of the Vietnamese nation and the birth of the Viet Nam People's Army.
- The Vietnamese struggle against French colonialism.
- The Vietnamese struggle against American imperialists.
- The Viet Nam People's Army on the path to a regular modern army.
- The People and the Army are oneness -they will be invincible.
- Piece of weaponry displayed in the museum courtyard (airplanes, tanks, heavy artilleries, rockets, mortars, bombs, etc.)
The History Military Museum is the concentrated embodiment of the spirit of the Vietnamese people "Nothing is more precious than independence and freedom."
Tourist guides for museums in Hanoi
Revolution Museum
Established in August 1959, the Revolution Museum is situated at 216 Tran Quang Khai Street, Ha Noi. It has been designed into 29 showrooms, containing more than thousands of historical exhibits. The museum introduces Viet Nam - the land and the people from the middle 20th century up to now. The exhibition is divided into:
- National liberation movements of the Vietnamese from 1858 to 1945 (from the 1st to the 9th showrooms)
- 30 years of struggle against the invaders and protecting the National independence and unifying the country from 1945 to 1975 (from the 10th to the 24th showrooms)
- Developing the economy from 1976 up to now. The collections of Viet Nam Economy from 1975 to 2000 are displayed in the room N°26, N°27. The present collections of the Vietnamese people and of the people in the world offered President Ho Chi Minh and the Viet Nam Communist Party (rooms N028 and N°29).
- National liberation movements of the Vietnamese from 1858 to 1945 (from the 1st to the 9th showrooms)
- 30 years of struggle against the invaders and protecting the National independence and unifying the country from 1945 to 1975 (from the 10th to the 24th showrooms)
- Developing the economy from 1976 up to now. The collections of Viet Nam Economy from 1975 to 2000 are displayed in the room N°26, N°27. The present collections of the Vietnamese people and of the people in the world offered President Ho Chi Minh and the Viet Nam Communist Party (rooms N028 and N°29).
Viet Nam Museum of Ethnology
Located on Nguyen Van Huyen Road in Cau Giay District, west of city-centre, the Viet Nam Museum of Ethnology opened at the end of 1997. Since then, it has attracted the attention of visitors as well as ethnographers and researchers from all over the world.
It contains more than 10,000 objects, 15,000 black and white photos and hundreds of video tapes and cassettes which depict all aspects of life, activities, customs, and habits of the 54 ethnic groups of Viet Nam. The Viet Nam Museum of Ethnology has successfully recreated the daily life together with the religious rituals and the symbolic festivals of o each ethnic group in Viet Nam. Visitors have the opportunity to admire costumes, embroidery as well as outside stilt houses and habitats from the different groups.
All displayed objects mingle and supplement one another to create a colourful and diversified picture of Vietnamese culture. An open-air exhibition in the museum's spacious and peaceful ground features ethnic houses from re all over Viet Nam. The displayed object area is divided into 9 parts:
- Introduction
- Introduction of Viet (Kinh)
- Introduction of Muong, Tho, Chut ethnic groups
- The ethnic groups belong to the Tay, Thai, and Ka Dai Groups
- The ethnic groups belong to the H'Mong-Dao Group, Tang Group and San Diu, Ngai ethnic Groups.
- The ethnic groups belong to the Mon-Khmer Group
- The ethnic groups belong to the Nam Dao
- The ethnic groups: Cham, Hoa, Khmer
- Exchange and mingle between the ethnic groups.
It is open from 8.30am to 5.30pm, closes Monday and Tet holiday. Minibus 14 runs from Dinh Tien Hoang Str., to Nghia Tan stopover at the museum.
It contains more than 10,000 objects, 15,000 black and white photos and hundreds of video tapes and cassettes which depict all aspects of life, activities, customs, and habits of the 54 ethnic groups of Viet Nam. The Viet Nam Museum of Ethnology has successfully recreated the daily life together with the religious rituals and the symbolic festivals of o each ethnic group in Viet Nam. Visitors have the opportunity to admire costumes, embroidery as well as outside stilt houses and habitats from the different groups.
All displayed objects mingle and supplement one another to create a colourful and diversified picture of Vietnamese culture. An open-air exhibition in the museum's spacious and peaceful ground features ethnic houses from re all over Viet Nam. The displayed object area is divided into 9 parts:
- Introduction
- Introduction of Viet (Kinh)
- Introduction of Muong, Tho, Chut ethnic groups
- The ethnic groups belong to the Tay, Thai, and Ka Dai Groups
- The ethnic groups belong to the H'Mong-Dao Group, Tang Group and San Diu, Ngai ethnic Groups.
- The ethnic groups belong to the Mon-Khmer Group
- The ethnic groups belong to the Nam Dao
- The ethnic groups: Cham, Hoa, Khmer
- Exchange and mingle between the ethnic groups.
It is open from 8.30am to 5.30pm, closes Monday and Tet holiday. Minibus 14 runs from Dinh Tien Hoang Str., to Nghia Tan stopover at the museum.
Tourist guides for museums in Hanoi
Viet Nam Fine Arts Museum
In June 1966, house N°66 on Nguyen Thai Hoc Street in Ba Dinh District, Ha Noi, was transformed into the Viet Nam Fine Arts Museum. Two story buildings are displayed the art works. The exhibition system is divided into 5 parts:
- Fine arts of Prehistory: Consist of the objects from the Bronze Age and Iron Age
- Ancient fine arts from the 11th to the 19th centuries: Consists of the objects of Ly, Tran, Le, Mac, Tay Son, and Nguyen Dynasties."
- Fine arts in the 20th century: Contemplate times fine arts (1925-1945) and modern fine arts (1945 up to now).
- Folk painting
- Traditional pottery and ceramics
Viet Nam Fine Arts Museum is a lively historical treasure depicting the origins and evolution of Vietnamese fine arts. It is open from Tuesday to Sunday from 8am to 11.30am and 1.30pm to 4.30pm.
In June 1966, house N°66 on Nguyen Thai Hoc Street in Ba Dinh District, Ha Noi, was transformed into the Viet Nam Fine Arts Museum. Two story buildings are displayed the art works. The exhibition system is divided into 5 parts:
- Fine arts of Prehistory: Consist of the objects from the Bronze Age and Iron Age
- Ancient fine arts from the 11th to the 19th centuries: Consists of the objects of Ly, Tran, Le, Mac, Tay Son, and Nguyen Dynasties."
- Fine arts in the 20th century: Contemplate times fine arts (1925-1945) and modern fine arts (1945 up to now).
- Folk painting
- Traditional pottery and ceramics
Viet Nam Fine Arts Museum is a lively historical treasure depicting the origins and evolution of Vietnamese fine arts. It is open from Tuesday to Sunday from 8am to 11.30am and 1.30pm to 4.30pm.
Ho Chi Minh Museum
This museum is located near Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum. It was completed on 19 May 1990 for the 100th anniversary of President Ho Chi Minh's birthday. The museum is a four-story building covering a total area of 10,000m2 and designed in the shape of a lotus flower as a symbol of President Ho's noble character.
The main showroom displays 117,274 documents, articles, pictures and exhibits illustrating the historical events that took place during President Ho Chi Minh's life, as well as important events that occurred in the rest of the world since the end of the 19thcentury.
The museum contains other rooms such as a library, a large hall, meeting rooms and research rooms.
Since its opening, the museum has welcomed millions of local and international visitors. It is open daily from 8am to 11am and 1,30am to 4.30pm. Photography is forbidden. Cameras and bags must be left at the reception.
The main showroom displays 117,274 documents, articles, pictures and exhibits illustrating the historical events that took place during President Ho Chi Minh's life, as well as important events that occurred in the rest of the world since the end of the 19thcentury.
The museum contains other rooms such as a library, a large hall, meeting rooms and research rooms.
Since its opening, the museum has welcomed millions of local and international visitors. It is open daily from 8am to 11am and 1,30am to 4.30pm. Photography is forbidden. Cameras and bags must be left at the reception.
Tourist guides for museums in Hanoi
Hoa Lo Prison Museum
Hoa Lo Prison is located on the street of the same name. The French colonialists used Hoa Lo to imprison many patriots and communist prisoners. After peace was established (1954), this site was used by the Vietnamese Government as a jail for criminal prisoners.
In 1996, Hoa Lo Prison was moved to the suburbs of Ha Noi and a 26-floor tower used for a hotel and offices was built in this area. One building at the front and the gate of the prison were kept as a museum. Inside, you can find some photographs as well as a guillotine used to carry out the death sentences of revolutionary soldiers.
It was also a place to keep American Pilots during the anti US war in the North. The museum is open daily, except Monday, from 8am to 11.30am and 1.30pm to 4.30 pm.
In 1996, Hoa Lo Prison was moved to the suburbs of Ha Noi and a 26-floor tower used for a hotel and offices was built in this area. One building at the front and the gate of the prison were kept as a museum. Inside, you can find some photographs as well as a guillotine used to carry out the death sentences of revolutionary soldiers.
It was also a place to keep American Pilots during the anti US war in the North. The museum is open daily, except Monday, from 8am to 11.30am and 1.30pm to 4.30 pm.
Memorial House at 48 Hang Ngang
Hang Ngang St. is in the old quarter of Ha Noi. At 48 Hang Ngang, in a small upstairs room, President Ho Chi Minh drafted the Declaration of Independence founding the Democratic Republic of Viet Nam.
On 25th August 1945, after returning from Tan Trao, President Ho Chi Minh stayed here and chose this house to be one of his meeting places. He used the living room to receive the representatives of domestic public bodies, overseas Vietnamese and foreign visitors. Next to the living room is the small room, with simple furnishings (including a small wardrobe, a sofa, a round table and an armchair) where Ho Chi Minh composed the Declaration of Independence. Everything has been kept and preserved as a museum.
On 25th August 1945, after returning from Tan Trao, President Ho Chi Minh stayed here and chose this house to be one of his meeting places. He used the living room to receive the representatives of domestic public bodies, overseas Vietnamese and foreign visitors. Next to the living room is the small room, with simple furnishings (including a small wardrobe, a sofa, a round table and an armchair) where Ho Chi Minh composed the Declaration of Independence. Everything has been kept and preserved as a museum.
Tourist guides for museums in Hanoi
Viet Nam Women's Museum
Viet Nam Women's Museum
Located in the centre of Ha Noi on Ly Thuong Kiet Str., the Viet Nam Women's Museum covers a 4,500m2 area planted with beautiful trees. It was open on October 20th 1995 on the occasion of 65 years' birthday of the Vietnamese Women's Association.
Documents and objects are displayed and carefully preserved and maintained in this place, expressing the role of women in the process of the development of the Vietnamese nation. The Museum is also a place for cultural exchange for Vietnamese and international women with the goal of creating "equality, development, and peace". The exhibits are displayed on an area of 1,200 sq.m on two story buildings; the museum organized around five main themes:
- Vietnamese women in Vietnamese community
- The involvement of Vietnamese women in the fight for national independence and national construction
- The Vietnamese Women's Association and its struggle to liberate women
- The culture of Vietnamese women expresses through traditional handicraft products.
- Women costumes of the 54 Vietnamese ethnic groups.
The museum is open daily except Monday, from 8am to 4pm.
Documents and objects are displayed and carefully preserved and maintained in this place, expressing the role of women in the process of the development of the Vietnamese nation. The Museum is also a place for cultural exchange for Vietnamese and international women with the goal of creating "equality, development, and peace". The exhibits are displayed on an area of 1,200 sq.m on two story buildings; the museum organized around five main themes:
- Vietnamese women in Vietnamese community
- The involvement of Vietnamese women in the fight for national independence and national construction
- The Vietnamese Women's Association and its struggle to liberate women
- The culture of Vietnamese women expresses through traditional handicraft products.
- Women costumes of the 54 Vietnamese ethnic groups.
The museum is open daily except Monday, from 8am to 4pm.
Ha Noi Museum
Located on Pham Hung Street, Me Tri Commune, Tu Liem District, Ha Noi Museum has been regarded as the most modern work of art, architecture, culture among the Viet Nam's museums now. The museum was officially started constructing on May 19, 2008 and inaugurated on October 6, 2010. With total area of nearly 54,000m2, the museum is designed as an upside-down pyramid and includes four stories and two-story basement. The first floor displays models of columns that carved dragons in the Ly Dynasty, artifacts of Ly - Tran - Le dynasties, photos and science materials on Thang Long in Dai Viet period and antiques excavated from Imperial Citadel of Thang Long. The second floor is space for pre-Thang Long era artifacts with emphasis on Co Loa bronze drum and the pictures of three rounds of the Co Loa Citadel in An Duong Vuong time. The third floor displays antiques and the fourth floor is the exhibition on images of ancient Ha Noi. The opening time: from 8.30am to 5.30pm daily except Mondays.
Tourist guides for museums in Hanoi
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